Types of Boats

What Is a Pontoon Boat (and Is It Safe to Use in the Ocean)?

A pontoon boat on calm water.

If you're considering getting a watercraft to enjoy during the warmer months, you might be trying to decide between several different types. One of those options might be a pontoon boat – but before you pick that over something else, it's a good idea to clearly understand what you'll be getting, along with what it can and can't do.

These boats have a flat-bottomed hull supported by pontoons on either side. Pontoons are like large tubes, providing the boat with buoyancy. In other words, the tube-sided design is the main reason these boats stay afloat so well and can also help them feel more stable on the water. 

Getting the proper licensing to drive a boat with pontoons can help you understand how they work and the enjoyment you can get from them. A safety certification can also help you understand more about operating your pontoon safely.  

So, is a pontoon boat safe to take out on the ocean? Let's talk about that and more ways to enjoy this type of boat!

A man drives a pontoon boat.

Pontoons Are Known for Versatility

Many people think these boats are only for older people who want to cruise gently around the lake or for tour-group-style adventures through companies that offer boat rides in calm waters. While they're often used this way, they're also ideal for people of all ages to enjoy and can go to more places than you might expect.

These boats aren't just for leisurely cruises on calm lakes. They can also handle estuaries, rivers, and even coastal waters. Because they're so versatile, they're very popular for fishing, water sports, or just spending a relaxing day on the water.

Pontoon Boats Offer Stability on the Water

One of the most prominent features of a pontoon boat is stability. These boats have wide, flat decks, which give them a stable platform even in choppy waters. That's particularly reassuring to boaters who are concerned about safety. 

Having a stable boat is good, especially in ocean environments where conditions can change fast. So, if you really want to get out into the ocean with the boat you decide to buy or if you have any mobility or balance concerns that mean you need a more stable boat, this type of boat can be a great choice.

Is It Ocean-Worthy?

Taking this kind of boat into the ocean is definitely possible, with some considerations. 

Pontoon boats are capable of handling coastal waters and some ocean conditions, but they have limitations. You must use them responsibly and be fully aware of what they can do before taking them into the ocean. You want to avoid getting trapped out on open water with a small boat in bad weather, which could be dangerous.

People on a pontoon boat on the water.

Factors to Consider Before Setting Out on the Ocean

One of the most significant factors to consider when deciding if you can take your pontoon boat into the ocean is its size. Larger boats will handle rough seas better than smaller ones, but it's not just about the size of the actual boat itself. Also, consider the size of the pontoons themselves because larger pontoons are better in rough seas.

Along with size and design, consider weather conditions, operator experience, and proper equipment. That includes navigation aids, safety gear, and communication devices. If you're new to the boating world or have never operated a boat with pontoons, the ocean may not be the best place to gain experience.

Once you've logged more hours on the water and are more familiar with the boat you're using, it's easier to decide whether you feel comfortable getting out on the ocean. That also gives you time to get comfortable with safety gear and procedures for a safer boating experience.

Apply Good Safety Measures

When you decide to take your boat out into the ocean, the weather is one of the first issues to consider. Checking the weather forecast will give you a lot of information and can help increase your comfort and confidence. 

Next, review your safety equipment and make sure you're not missing anything. The equipment should be in good condition and working correctly, so you know it's there if you need it. Additionally, you need to maintain a proper lookout and plan for emergencies.

Build Your Experience, Knowledge, and Skill

When operating a boat with pontoons in the ocean, you need both experience and skill. These boats are generally easy to handle and stable, but navigating ocean waters requires more familiarity and competence than navigating a lake. 

Be sure you're comfortable with maritime procedures and rules. Tidal changes, weather concerns, and the general movement of a larger body of water can affect boat handling and other areas, impacting a safe day on the water. 

Enjoying the ocean in this kind of boat can be more challenging, but it's absolutely possible! You can make it safer and more enjoyable when you're adequately prepared.

A group of men standing and holding boater safety cards, stay safe on pontoon boats concept.

Get Safety Certified to Drive a Pontoon Boat

Before you choose a pontoon boat and head out on the water for a new adventure, take the time to get safety certified through a Boat-Ed boating safety course. No matter what kind of boat you operate and whether you're on the lake or the ocean, a safety course can be an excellent way to get the information you need to use and enjoy a boat responsibly.

Plus, most states require boaters to have a safety certification before getting a license and taking a boat out on the water. Boat-Ed makes it convenient to get your certification and learn crucial safety essentials for boating through our online courses. 

We want you to enjoy a safe boating season! Find the course for your state and start learning with our free online study guide.