Boating Basics: Before Going Out
Before going out on the water, take steps to make the outing safe and enjoyable.
Vessel Length Classes
A vessel's length class determines the equipment necessary to comply with federal and state laws.
Vessels are divided into length classes:
- Less than 16 feet
- 16 feet to less than 26 feet
- 26 feet to less than 40 feet
- 40 feet to less than 65 feet
Length is measured from the tip of the bow in a straight line to the stern. This does not include outboard motors, brackets, rudders, bow attachments, or swim platforms and ladders that are not a molded part of the hull.
Length Measurement
of Inboard Motorboat:
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Length Measurement
of Outboard Motorboat:
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Vessel Capacity
 Always check the capacity plate, which is usually found near the operator's position or on the vessel's transom. This plate indicates the maximum weight capacity and/or maximum number of people that the vessel can carry safely.
PWCs and some other vessels are not required to have a capacity plate. Always follow the recommended capacity in the owner's manual and on the manufacturer's warning decal.
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