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Chapter 4: The Legal Requirements of Boating
Michigan Required Equipment Checklist

Checkmark: required indicates the equipment is required by state law.

Required Equipment PWC Boat Less than 16' Boat 16' to Less than 26'
Boating Safety Certificate On Board Checkmark: required Checkmark: required Checkmark: required
Boater Safety Certificate: Applicable for some operators.
Certificate of Number on Board Checkmark: required Checkmark: required Checkmark: required
Validation Decals Displayed Checkmark: required Checkmark: required Checkmark: required
PFDs: Type I, II, or III (one per person) Checkmark: required Checkmark: required Checkmark: required
Those on PWCs must wear a PFD at all times. Inflatable PFDs are not allowed on PWCs. Those under the age of 6 years must wear a Type I or II personal flotation device when riding on the open deck of any vessel.
PFD: Type IV n/a n/a Checkmark: required
Type B-1 Fire Extinguisher Checkmark: required Checkmark: required Checkmark: required
Ignition Safety Switch Checkmark: required n/a n/a
Backfire Flame Arrestor Checkmark: required Required on inboard and stern drives only. Required on inboard and stern drives only.
Ventilation System Checkmark: required Checkmark: required Checkmark: required
Muffler Checkmark: required Checkmark: required Checkmark: required
Horn, Whistle, or Bell Required only on the Great Lakes and waters connected to the Great Lakes. Required only on the Great Lakes and waters connected to the Great Lakes. Checkmark: required
Daytime Visual Distress Signals n/a n/a Required only on the Great Lakes and waters connected to the Great Lakes.
Nighttime Visual Distress Signals Some items are not applicable to PWCs since they are not allowed to operate between sunset and 8:00 a.m. "Sunset" means that time determined by the national weather service. Required only on the Great Lakes and waters connected to the Great Lakes. Required only on the Great Lakes and waters connected to the Great Lakes.
Navigation Lights Some items are not applicable to PWCs since they are not allowed to operate between sunset and 8:00 a.m. "Sunset" means that time determined by the national weather service. Checkmark: required Checkmark: required
Unpowered vessels (sailboats under sail, rowboats, etc.) are required only to have a flashlight or a lantern on hand.
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