Chapter 4: The Legal Requirements of Boating
Divers-Down Flag
State law requires that scuba divers or snorkelers display a flag
whenever they are in the water.
- The "divers-down" flag is a square or rectangular
red flag (if on vessels, at least 20 x 24 inches; at least 12
x 12 inches on towed buoys) with a white diagonal stripe and
with wire or other stiffener to hold it unfurled and extended.
- In addition, a blue and white International Code Flag A (or Alfa flag) may be
displayed on dive vessels on federally controlled waters. This flag indicates that
a vessel is involved in a diving activity. The Alfa flag does not satisfy requirements
of Florida state law.
- Boaters must make reasonable efforts to stay 300 feet away
from dive flags in open water and 100 feet away in rivers, inlets,
or navigation channels.
- Boaters approaching "divers-down" flags closer than
300 feet in open water and 100 feet in rivers, inlets, or navigation
channels must proceed no faster than is necessary to maintain
headway and steerageway (idle speed).
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Scuba divers or snorkelers should not place the flag where
it will obstruct traffic or create a hazard to navigation on
a river, inlet, or navigation channel. In open waters, divers
and snorkelers must make reasonable efforts to stay within
300 feet of their "divers-down" flag; in rivers,
inlets, and navigation channels, the distance from the flag
should be within 100 feet. The "divers-down" flag
must be removed when scuba divers or snorkelers are not in
the water. |
Other Equipment and Local Regulations
Trailers
Florida law requires the following
for boat trailers.
- Trailers must have proper lighting including turn
signals, tail lights, and brake lights.
- Trailers must be equipped with safety chains and
tie-down straps.
- Trailers weighing more than 3,000 lbs. must be
equipped with brakes that act on all wheels.
- Trailers weighing less than 2,000 lbs. must be
registered with the county tax collector. Trailers
weighing 2,000 lbs. or more must be registered
and titled.
Marine Permits
All tournaments, regattas, races, parades, and exhibitions must
have a permit from a county sheriff or the Florida Fish and Wildlife
Conservation Commission. Permits must be secured at least 15 days
prior to the event. Permission for events on federally-controlled
waters must be obtained from the U.S. Coast Guard.
Local Regulations
Many waterways in Florida have special regulations such as size
and horsepower restrictions. Check with the governing body of the
county or municipality where the waterway is located before you go boating.
Liveries (Boat/PWC Rental Facilities)
Facilities that rent vessels and persons who rent from these facilities
must follow these regulations.
- The facility is prohibited from renting a vessel that does
not have the proper safety equipment, exceeds the recommended
horsepower or load capacity, or is not seaworthy.
- The facility must provide pre-rental or pre-ride instruction
on the safe operation of the vessel with a motor of 10 horsepower
or more.
- All renters who are required by law to have a boater education
ID card must present the card or its equivalent before the facility
may rent to him or her.
- PWC liveries must not rent to anyone under the age of 18 years.
- PWC liveries must provide instruction to renters.
- PWC liveries must inform renters of the following safety information
on the proper operation of a PWC: propulsion, steering, and stopping
characteristics of jet pump vessels; the location and content
of warning labels; how to reboard a PWC; the applicability of
the navigation rules to PWC operation; problems with seeing and
being seen by other boaters; reckless operation; and noise, nuisance,
and environmental concerns.
PWC Livery Instruction to Renters
PWC liveries must provide instruction to renters on:
- Operational characteristics of the PWC to be rented
- Safe vessel operation and vessel right-of-way rules
- Responsibility of the operator, and safe and proper operation
of the vessel
- Local characteristics of the waterway where the vessel will
be used
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